白露是二十四節(jié)氣的第十五個(gè)節(jié)氣,表示孟秋時(shí)節(jié)的結(jié)束和仲秋時(shí)節(jié)的開(kāi)始。這時(shí),人們就會(huì)明顯地感覺(jué)到炎熱的夏天已過(guò),而涼爽的秋天已經(jīng)到來(lái)。晝夜溫差可達(dá)十多度。
“露”指的是露水,因溫度降低在地面或近地物體上凝結(jié)而成的水珠。到了白露,陰氣逐漸加重,清晨的露水隨之日益加厚,凝結(jié)成一層白白的水滴,所以就稱(chēng)之為白露。
 
江蘇太湖民間有在白露時(shí)節(jié)祭祀禹王的習(xí)俗。相傳禹王是治水英雄大禹,與堯舜并稱(chēng)古圣王。每逢白露節(jié)氣,民眾都會(huì)舉行盛大隆重的祭祀活動(dòng),以表達(dá)人們對(duì)美好生活的向往和追求。
“春茶苦,夏茶澀,要喝茶,秋白露”。白露時(shí)節(jié)的茶樹(shù)經(jīng)過(guò)夏季的酷熱,此時(shí)正是它生長(zhǎng)的最佳時(shí)期。白露茶既不像春茶那樣鮮嫩、不經(jīng)泡,也不像夏茶那樣干澀味苦,而是有一種獨(dú)特甘醇清香味,尤受老茶客喜愛(ài)。
在浙江溫州的蒼南、平陽(yáng)等地,人們?cè)诎茁懂?dāng)日采集“十樣白”,以煨烏骨白毛雞或鴨子來(lái)滋補(bǔ)身體。這“十樣白”指的是十種帶有白字的草藥,如白木槿、白毛苦等等,與白露字面上相應(yīng)。
在山東省郯城縣,民間有“白露到,娃娃推著燕車(chē)跑”的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。家家制作能發(fā)出悅耳聲響的小燕車(chē),孩子們推著燕車(chē)跑步御寒,增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)。
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. White dew, the 15th solar term of the year, begins on Sept 7 this year and ends on Sept 22.
White dew signals the arrival of autumn. The temperature declines gradually and the vapors in the air often condense into white dew on the grass and trees at night.

White dew is a time for people in Taihu Lake, East China's Jiangsu province to offer sacrifices to Da Yu, a hero who tamed floods by regulating rivers and watercourses. 
Many tea lovers in Nanjing favor White Dew Tea. Compared to tea picked in spring (tender and mild in taste) and summer (dry and bitter in taste), white dew tea is sweet, both in taste and smell. 
In Wenzhou, Zhejiang province, people gather 10 herbal medicines that contain the word "bai" ("white" in Chinese) on white dew, such as baimujin (white hibiscus). Stewing these herbal medicines with black-bone chicken or duck is believed to be very nutritious. 
In Tancheng county, Shandong province, children play with swallow handcarts, a sharpened wooden cart in the shape of a swallow, on the first day of white dew. Locals believe playing with these toys while running is a good way for children to get their exercises.
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