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Morgan Stanley CEO Phil Purcell speaks at a
news conference in this file photo from June 2, 2005, in New York.
Morgan Stanley CEO Philip J. Purcell said Monday, June 13, 2005, he
is planning to retire from the Wall Street investment bank amid
calls for his ouster from a group of dissident shareholders and
former executives. |
While embattled Morgan Stanley Chairman and Chief
Executive Philip J. Purcell plans to leave Morgan Stanley by early next
year, he still has a lengthy and difficult agenda to complete: halting a
stream of high-level resignations, reversing a new earnings disappointment
and silencing the criticism that led to his own departure.
Acknowledging that calls for
his ouster and the exodus of
employees have hurt the venerable Wall Street investment bank, Purcell
said Monday he will retire as soon as a successor can be found, but no
later than the company's annual shareholder meeting next March.
News of Purcell's planned retirement came three days
after nine stock traders quit, the latest in a string of Morgan Stanley
executives dissatisfied enough with the chairman's management style to
leave. The resignations, which began in late March, led a group of dissident
shareholders and former executives to publicly call for Purcell's firing
and a reorganization at Morgan Stanley.
That, Purcell said, created a "sideshow " that distracted the company
from its business goals.
"This morning's announcement was very, very simple but hard," Purcell,
61, told analysts in a conference call. "There's been way too much
attention being paid to acrimony and criticism, most of it directed at me.
It's not good for Morgan Stanley, and the best thing for me to do is, in
fact, to retire."
Investors who had sold Morgan Stanley shares as the turmoil increased
were clearly relieved Monday and bid the stock higher. Morgan Stanley rose
$1 to $50.88 on the New York Stock Exchange.
Two sources close to the company, speaking on condition of anonymity,
said Purcell's departure was a joint decision by the CEO and Morgan
Stanley's board of directors. They said Friday's resignations — from a
division Purcell had highlighted as important to the firm's future — were
the deciding factor in his leaving.
The sources also told The Associated Press that Morgan Stanley board
member Charles Knight, who will head the search for Purcell's successor,
told an employee meeting early Monday that popular former Morgan Stanley
executive John Mack would not be considered for the job.
In addition, Knight told employees that none of the dissidents would be
candidates, the sources said, nor would five former managing directors
whose departures earlier this year triggered the succeeding wave of
defections.
Knight's statement removes some of the foremost candidates to replace
Purcell. Given Purcell's role as chairman of Morgan Stanley's board and
the board's loyalty to him through the years, it was considered highly
unlikely that anyone remotely aligned with his critics would get the top
job.
If a transitional CEO is desired, a number of Wall Street veterans
could receive consideration, including Citigroup chairman Sanford Weill,
former Citi CEO John Reed, or former Treasury Secretary Robert Rubin.
Otherwise, aside from those who already left Morgan Stanley and are not
under consideration, few others combine the experience and vision to run
the company, according to analysts interviewed by The Associated Press.
Richard Bove, an analyst with Punk, Ziegel & Co., speculated that
either of the two co-chief operating officers under Bear Stearns Cos. Inc.
CEO James Cayne — Alan Schwartz or Warren Spector — could be a potential
candidate, depending on which one succeeds Cayne. New York Stock Exchange
CEO and former Goldman Sachs executive John Thain has also been mentioned.
Morgan Stanley would not comment on possible
replacements. The company has retained Thomas Neff of the headhunting firm
Spencer Stewart to search
for qualified candidates.
Because of the issues still facing the company, Purcell's successor is
also unlikely to come from Morgan Stanley's top ranks, which have been
populated by Purcell loyalists — a strategy that prompted the wave of
departures in the first place. Co-presidents Zoe Cruz and Stephen
Crawford, appointed to their posts in late March over other longtime
executives, may have problems holding on to their current jobs, let alone
vying for the top spot.
"The board of directors' decision to ask for Purcell's retirement would
seem to indicated that it wishes to put the recent management acrimony
behind it," Merrill Lynch analyst Guy Moszkowski wrote in a research note
Monday, "and retaining figures very closely associated with Purcell seems
unlikely to accomplish that goal."
The dissident group issued a statement late Monday praising Purcell's
departure as necessary for the company. "We hope that this and future
actions will stem the recent tide of departures from the firm and restore
a culture and business environment capable of attracting and retaining the
best professional talent to Morgan Stanley," the statement said.
In the meantime, Purcell will have his hands full. Simultaneously with
his retirement announcement, the company also warned that its earnings
would fall sharply below Wall Street's estimates. Like other Wall Street
firms, Morgan Stanley said difficult market conditions in the March-May
period would harm second-quarter earnings, which Morgan Stanley is
scheduled to release June 22.
"This is a numbers business, and with this warning, Morgan Stanley has
missed expectations three of the last four quarters," Bove said.
"Ultimately, you just can't do that, no matter what else is going on."
Purcell said the company's difficult quarter was not connected to its
leadership and personnel issues.
While some have speculated that Purcell's departure opens the door for
a possible takeover, research notes issued by a number of analysts Monday
said few other companies would have the resources to buy a firm the size
of Morgan Stanley.
Upon his retirement, Purcell could walk away with up to $62.3 million
in compensation, according to Morgan Stanley filings with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. Of that, $48.1 million comes from Purcell's stock
and stock options, with another $14.24 million in retirement accounts and
pensions.
Last year, Purcell earned $22,467,606 in total compensation, including stock option grants and stock
sales, according to regulatory filings.
(Yahoo) |